Archive for January, 2009

Ethanol Attracts and Absorbs Water

Monday, January 19th, 2009

Fuel that contains ethanol is causing a lot of problems in marine engines. Ethanol attracts water. The fuel will start to go bad in about 1 week. The fuel needs to be replaced every 2 weeks. If your boat does not have a water separating fuel filter you need to have one installed. Check your fuel for signs of water contamination. If there is signs of water in your fuel you need to have the contaminated fuel removed from the tank. Water in your fuel can cause a engine problems or engine failure. Fuel with ethanol can decrease efficiency by up to 40%. Avoid using any fuel additives that contains alcohol or ethanol and use 91 octane or higher fuel. Try to use a fuel that contains no ethanol. Try to use a fuel that contains valvetech. This will help.

Adam Wells
Certified Marine Mechanic
843-602-6545
Why wait?…Service today!

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Will E10 gasoline harm my boat’s engine(s)?

Thursday, January 15th, 2009

This is a pressing question and I think I have some insight on it.  Professor Fred Hochgraf of the University of New Hampshire has conducted testing on E10 fuel.  What he found is that E10 will draw components out of the resin in the fiberglass fuel tank.  The resin components for a black residue deposit on the engine valves which causes them to stick.  Then the usual failure mechanism takes over, the piston hits the valve(s) and stuff breaks and the engine is damaged.

Turns out the chemical in the fiberglass resin is from the “phthalates” family which is used to make the fiberglass less brittle according to Professor Hochgraf.  Of course, this did not happen to the control engine which did not have a fiberglass fuel tank or E10 fuel.

So if your boat has fiberglass fuel tanks, made before 1980, I recommend that you replace them with aluminum or stainless if you can afford it.  These tanks are not affected by the E10 fuel.  The later fiberglass fuel tanks seem to be less suceptible to this problem.  But there is no simple way to determine if your have a problem.  And the E10 fuel is probably here to stay.  Professor Hochgraf’s website is www.nhml.com.

Until next time.

Adam Wells

Certified Marine Mechanic  Why wait?…Service today!

843-602-6545

In addition, the professor found that fractions of the gasoline fuel are disolved into the fiberglass fuel tank wall.  Now when the fuel tank runs low or is empty, a dangerous situation is created since the fuel tank will be filled with air containing oxygen, creating an explosive situation.

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Engine Coolant - How Long Should It Last?

Thursday, January 8th, 2009

Hi Adam here and I have a tip for you.  How long should engine coolant last?  Engine coolant should last about five years.  However, it should be tested to be sure it is still protecting your engine(s).  Use an antifreeze tester, or a refractometer.  The antifreeze should be good down to -32 degrees fahrenheit.

Its also smart to test the coolants rust inhibitor level.  You can get test strips from marine engine suppliers that do this for you.  Just follow the directions that come with the test strip.

So the days are getting longer and soon the sun will be warming the water and the air.  Spring is not that far off.  Until next time, mate.

Adam Wells

Certified Marine Mechanic

We come to your boat.  Why Wait …Service today!

843-602-6545

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